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Sunday, 29 September 2013

TWIL - Week #25

Posted on 03:44 by Unknown
This Week I Learned:

Azure

  • Previously, Azure Virtual Machines deployed in suspended subscriptions would be deleted when the spending limit was passed (the data drives would be preserved – but the VM instances themselves would be deleted). Now when a subscription is disabled, VMs deployed inside it will simply move into the stopped de-provision state that was recently introduced (which allows a VM to stop without incurring any billing).

JavaScript 

  • Editing JavaScript code in real time is possible in Chrome and Chromium based browsers. After loading a web page completely, press the F12 key to open Developer Tools, then open the 'Sources' tab. Now open any JavaScript file loaded on the browser and you can directly edit it by clicking anywhere in that file. After making modifications press Ctrl+S to save the changes. The browser will automatically take in the new code. If there are some syntax errors in your code then it will display them in the console. So keep an eye on the console whenever you apply changes. If the part of code you modify is going to be executed by future events then you can see the effect of the modification. There is no point in changing the code that is not going to be executed in future events on that web page. For example, the code that is getting executed while the page is loading and making modifications to that code has no effect.

Browsers

  • To view the source of a web page directly you can use the view-source URI scheme in Chrome, Firefox (but not IE): view-source:somedomain.com
  • Netscape Plugin Application Programming Interface (NPAPI) is a cross-platform plugin architecture used by many web browsers. Internet Explorer dropped supported for NPAPI in version 5.5 SP2. Starting in January 2014, Chrome will block webpage-instantiated NPAPI plug-ins as per an announcement by Justin Schuh, Security Engineer and Plug-in Retirement Planner. However, the built-in Flash plug-in and PDF viewer will be unaffected because they don’t use NPAPI.

India

  • The Apollo Clinic lets you view your diagnostic reports online which is nice. Wonder if there are privacy standards defined for health records in India and if the website maintains those standards.

Trivia

  • Ernest Hemingway, author of The Old and the Sea and Nobel Prize winner in Literature (1954) committed suicide in 1961 after a long battle with depression. 
  • Many writers of the popular The Simpsons animated comedy series have a background in mathematics and they have injected math references that are not so easy to catch.

Everything else

  • ZXX, a typeface by designer Sang Mun, includes 4 different font styles designed to thwart optical character recognition.
  • In order to squeeze as much life out of your lithium-polymer battery, once your laptop hits 100 percent, unplug it. In fact, you should unplug it before that. Battery University states that a battery charged to 100 percent will have only 300-500 discharge cycles, while a battery charged to 70 percent will get 1,200-2,000 discharge cycles. So  ideally charge batteries to 80 percent then let them drain to about 40 percent. (Source: Wired)
  • The EFF has a series of free articles as part of the The Surveillance Self-Defense Project which teaches people how to remain anonymous on the Internet and in the physical world. While you can have security without privacy, you cannot have privacy without security.
  • Microsoft spent $1.2 billion last year to acquire Yammer, which lets companies create private networks among their employees through an interface that looks almost exactly like Facebook.
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Posted in TWIL | No comments

Saturday, 28 September 2013

Finding social media stressful? Outsource their maintenance

Posted on 05:38 by Unknown
Here are a few examples of services that can manage social media on your behalf:

The Kit Kat Social Break desktop widget can automatically Like, Re-tweet, Share posts from your contacts on Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn.

For a fee, HeadHonchos offers to manage & possibly furbish your LinkedIn Profile


The times we live in!


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Posted in Tools | No comments

Thursday, 26 September 2013

10 Free Security Apps for Android phones

Posted on 03:23 by Unknown

Top 10 Free Security Apps for Android phones as rated by Right Choice magazine:

  1. McAfee Antivirus & Security
  2. Avast Mobile Security & Antivirus
  3. BitDefender Antivirus
  4. Lookout Security & Antivirus 
  5. Norton Security Antivirus
  6. ESET Mobile Security
  7. Trend Micro Mobile Security & Antivirus
  8. TrustGo Antivirus & Mobile Security
  9. Kaspersky Mobile Security
  10. Dr.Web Antivirus

Some of the features provided by these apps include blocking spam text messages, backing up your data, remote locking and remote deletion (you can wipe data on your phone or SD card remotely)
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Posted in Mobile, Tools | No comments

Sunday, 22 September 2013

TWIL - Week #24

Posted on 02:45 by Unknown
This Week I Learned:

Tools & Services:

  • DbVisualizer generates better database diagrams than SQL Server Management Studio. It also lets you export the diagram to JPG, GIF, PNG, SVG & PDF format files.
  • You can take any bit.ly link and add a + symbol to the end to see stats and details about the link.
  • draw.io is an online diagramming application built using the mxGraph JavaScript library
  • Site44 turns Dropbox folders into websites. You can edit your HTML locally, and your website will always be up-to-date. With their Starter plan, they offer free hosting for one free website with a data transfer limit of 100MB/month


Health:
  • 35 million people worldwide live with Alzheimer's disease. The onset of the disease is most likely to occur after the age of 60 years. While age is generally considered to be the primary reason, stroke that leads to vascular dementia is the second major known contributor to the disease. (Source: Times of India)
  • Dentists suggest brushing twice a day, for two minutes each time. If you can only do it once, bedtime is best, since that is when your mouth salivates less, allowing cavity-causing substances to take hold. Rinsing after sipping sugary drinks is always a good idea. (Source: WSJ) 

India:
  • The power of the Internet to build public opinion is making Governments frame new laws to keep their countrymen under control. A new law in China stipulates that a person would be punished if a rumour posted by him/her is retweeted more than 500 times on the Twitter-like Sina Weibo site. Section 66A of India's Information Technology [IT] Act is sweeping in its powers - it can send a person to jail for three years for sending an email or other electronic message that "causes annoyance or inconvenience". It is controversial as "the phraseology of Section 66A is so wide and vague and incapable of being judged on objective standards that it is susceptible to wanton abuse". Section 66A makes certain kinds of speech-activities ("causing annoyance") illegal if communicated online, but legal if that same speech-activity is published in a newspaper. 
  • Despite having the third largest coal reserves in the world, India has currently become a massive coal importer.
  • Film critic, Khalid Mohammed calls The Lunchbox a "tasteful take on an ageless metropolis malaise: coping with loneliness in a crowd." 
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Posted in TWIL | No comments

Wednesday, 18 September 2013

What do the colors within the horizontal bars in Web Performance HTTP Waterfall Charts indicate?

Posted on 11:26 by Unknown

A HTTP Waterfall chart can provide a quick visualization of what is wrong with a slow loading website.


Chapter 3 of Stoyan Stefanov's Book of Speed has a nice explanation of what the colors in the a bar of Waterfall view (of twitter.com) generated by WebPageTest, mean:

Dark green represents the time taken to perform a DNS lookup. DNS (Domain Name Service) lookup is the process of matching the friendly domain name twitter.com to an IP address (such as 128.242.240.20), which the browser needs in order to know how to get in touch with the server. Think of the DNS lookup as being like a phone book: your browser knows the name (twitter.com) but needs the number (the IP address).
You can see on the waterfall chart on Figure 3.2. that a separate DNS lookup needs to be done for every domain (twitter.com, a1.twimg.com, a3.twimg.com, s.twimg.com) because sub-domains may live on a different server with a different IP address. 


Orange is the time to establish a connection between the server and the browser. 

Light green is the time-to-first byte (TTFB) when the browser waits for the very first piece of information to be sent by the server. In the case of dynamic HTML pages this is the time spent to assemble the whole page on the server. If you're busy optimizing databases and server-side code, you'll actually be optimizing the TTFB of the page. As you can see, in the grand scheme of things, this is not where you should be focusing because it has relatively low impact (unless, of course, there's something seriously wrong on the server-side)

Blue is the time spent actually downloading the component 

As Steve Souders has rightly pointed out, different Web Performance tools & the Dev Tools within browsers use different colors in the horizontal bars in Waterfall Charts and that makes it a little difficult for web developers to interpret a waterfall chart which is different from what they typically use.
Table from Steve Souder's blog showing inconsistency in colors used in horizontal bar within HTTP Waterfall chart
Zoompf found that websites with the top search rankings had TTFB as low as 350 ms. They recommend that ideal targets for your initial HTML page load should be:

  • Time to First Byte of 500 ms or less
  • Roundtrip network latency of 100 ms or less
  • Back-end processing of 400 ms or less

TTFB has 3 components: the time it takes for your request to propagate to the web server; the time it takes for the web server to process the request and generate the response; and the time it takes for the response to propagate back to your browser. Latency captures the first and third components of TTFB, and can be measured effectively through tools like WebPageTest and ping. Server processing time is simply the overall TTFB time minus the latency.


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Posted in Browsers, Performance | No comments

Saturday, 14 September 2013

TWIL - Week #23

Posted on 05:30 by Unknown

This Week I Learned:

Azure

+ If you own a MSDN subscription you can use up to your monthly Windows Azure credits at no charge. If you exceed your monthly credits, your service will be disabled for that month. I found out the hard way that the 10 "free" Azure Web Sites that you get will be disabled too if you exceed the limits of any of feature categories. For testing, if you activate the Azure SQL Reporting feature that comes as a MSDN benefit, make sure you stop it after you finish testing or else it will count towards your quota limit.

+ A Windows Azure CDN customer's traffic may not be served out of the physically "closest" node; many factors are involved including routing and peering, Internet "weather", and node capacity and availability.

Web Development

+ With the Emulation tool in Internet Explorer 11 F12 developer tools you can simulate a GPS receiver and enter GPS coordinates to test location-aware features in a webpage.

+ conditioner.js is a JS library for loading and unloading behavior based on environment conditions

+ HTML 5 web app vs Native mobile apps - HTML5 does give you some access to your phone's sensors, such as Geolocation (GPS) support; and some access to your phone's operating system, such as Web Storage. But the bottom line is, there's far more denied to you than made available to you. And we should point out, the most innovative mobile apps tend to take advantage of the phone's hardware and operating system.

+ Taking advantage of the fact that Rovio uses HTML5′s LocalStorage to cache game files, web developer Wes Bos hacked the Chrome version of Angry Birds to gain access to all of the levels. LocalStorage is editable by the user, it's similar to the cookies.


+ basket.js supports locally caching scripts in any browser with localStorage capabilities.
Tools

+ Chrome Sniffer is a Chrome extension that is capable of identifying more than 100 popular content management systems and JavaScript libraries  running on a website that is being accessed in the browser.

+ VLC Media Player can convert MP4, FLV files to MP3 as well as handle conversion between many other formats

Health

+ There hasn’t been any conclusive research on whether cracking one’s own neck is dangerous or contributes to long term health problems; however, given the risks associated with having a professional perform the procedure, it seems that self-neck manipulation is to be avoided. Having your neck cracked by a professional is called cervical spine manipulation. It can be dangerous because it involves a small risk of compressing one of the major arteries bringing blood to the brain, leading to stroke. Someone who gets their neck cracked is 3.6 times more likely to have a stroke than someone who doesn’t. (Source: Go Ask Alice)

Science
+ The Feynman Lectures on Physics: Online Edition

Quotes
+ Tell me, I'll forget. Show me, I'll remember. Involve me, I'll understand - Benjamin Franklin
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Posted in Azure, HTML5, TWIL | No comments

Thursday, 12 September 2013

Review: Microsoft Visual C# 2012 Step by Step by John Sharp

Posted on 11:28 by Unknown
Microsoft Visual C# 2012 Step by Step is a good book for beginners. It covers a considerable breadth of the C# language in 800 odd pages while showing how to program with the language using Visual Studio, the most commonly used IDE. As with other books in the Step by Step series, the explanations are pretty detailed but never boring.

The coverage of Visual Studio features while explaining C# programming topics is interesting. There are tables & illustrations to make the content engaging. The Quick Reference at the end of each chapter with brief C# snippets is a valuable addition.

I guess there is no other IDE as full fledged as Visual Studio for coding with C#. Considering there are free Express editions of Visual Studio, I wonder if the vast majority of C# programmers use anything other than Visual Studio for building real-world application. Therefore I found it unusual that C# in the book's title should be referred as Visual C#. MSDN informs that Visual C# is the official term for the implementation of the C# language by Microsoft but it is uncommon to hear C# being called Visual C#.

Though the code examples in the book are well explained, they aren't really practical and may only help beginners to get started. Several chapters of the book have examples on Windows 8 Store Apps, a Windows 8 specific application format that hasn't taken off as much as it was envisaged. If your operating system isn't Windows 8 or if you don't have any interest in building Windows 8 Store Apps, some chapters of this book will be unusable.

I rate this book 4 out of 5 for its presentation.

I received a ebook copy of this book via the O'Reilly Blogger Review Program.
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Posted in Book Review, C# | No comments
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